The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) has expressed dconcern about recent developments in the country involving the proposed tax bill.
In a statement released on Wednesday, the Commission emphasised that the right to peaceful protest is protected by the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, and that arrests during these protests have raised concerns about Kenya’s civil liberties protection.
The Commission also emphasised the need for the Kenyan government to conduct extensive public consultations, particularly with vulnerable sectors of society, before implementing measures that affect socioeconomic well-being.
“The well-being of ordinary citizens must be at the centre of any economic policy,” the commission stated.
The commission also expressed concern about some of the contentious Bill’s proposals.
“A particularly contentious provision in the finance bill seeks to remove Section 51 of the Data Protection Act,” the Commission stated.
“This change would give the Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) unrestricted access to individuals’ financial records, without a warrant or prior notice.”
According to the Commission, such a provision creates a dangerous precedent for government overreach and undermines fundamental privacy and civil liberties, which are essential for protecting civil, political, and socioeconomic rights under the African Charter.
To alleviate the deteriorating situation, the commission has urged the government to engage in open dialogue with all relevant stakeholders, including civil society organisations and community leaders, to address public concerns.
At the same time, the Human Rights Watch has urged the government to look into alternative ways to reduce citizens’ financial burden.
“These could include targeted subsidies for essential goods, tax relief for low-income earners, and robust social protection programs designed to support the most vulnerable segments of society.” the statement reads.
Concerning the planned anti-Finance Bill protests, the commission has urged police to respect the right to peaceful protest.
The commission also demands the immediate release of those arrested for peaceful protests.
